Hiking Bukhansan: The Guide to Seoul’s Most Iconic Mountain Adventure

Escape the buzz of Seoul and discover the breathtaking beauty of Bukhansan National Park in South Korea! Just a short ride from the city center, this hiking paradise offers a blend of stunning mountain landscapes, ancient temples, and sweeping views of the capital. Whether you’re a nature lover, culture seeker, or just need a breath of fresh air—Bukhansan is the perfect outdoor escape.

Bukhansan, Seoul, South Korea

Why Hike Bukhansan?

Bukhansan, which means “Mountain North of the Han River,” is more than just a hike—it’s a full-sensory experience. Located entirely within the city limits of Seoul, this national park blends natural beauty, cultural heritage, and urban convenience like nowhere else.

As you climb past granite cliffs, tranquil streams, and pine forests, you’ll also encounter historic sites like fortress walls and centuries-old temples. At the summit, you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of Seoul sprawling far into the distance.

Bukhansan, Seoul, South Korea

Best Bukhansan Trails for Every Skill Level

Bukhansan offers a variety of hiking trails suitable for beginners to experienced trekkers. Choose the one that matches your fitness level and interests:

Baegundae Peak – Strenuous
The tallest peak in Seoul (836.5m), offering dramatic climbs and 360-degree views. Expect rocky paths and railings near the summit.

Dulle Trail – Easy to Moderate
A scenic circular trail network around the park’s perimeter. Perfect for a relaxed stroll or nature photography.

Bulamsan Trail – Moderate
Known for unique rock formations and rewarding views without the intensity of Baegundae.

Bukhansanseong Fortress Trail – Moderate
Hike along ancient fortress walls while taking in both cultural and natural sights.

Tip: Visit the Korea National Park Service website for updated trail maps and information in English.

Bukhansan, Seoul, South Korea

How to Get to Bukhansan National Park

Getting to Bukhansan is easy using Seoul’s efficient public transportation:

To Baegundae Peak (Bukhansanseong Trail):
Take Subway Line 3 to Gupabal Station (구파발역), Exit 1. Then transfer to Bus 34, 704, or 8772 to reach Bukhansanseong Fortress Entrance (북한산성입구).

To Dobongsan or quieter trails:
Take Line 1 or the Ui-Sinseol Line to Dobongsan Station (도봉산역).

Use Naver Map or Kakao Map to find the best route from your accommodation. Search for “Bukhansan National Park Entrance”

What to Pack: Bukhansan Hiking Essentials

To ensure a safe and enjoyable hike:

  • Wear proper footwear with good grip
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks
  • Use sun protection including sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses
  • Dress in layers to adjust to changing temperatures
  • Download offline maps in case of poor signal
  • Pack out your trash and respect nature
  • Inform someone of your plan, especially for longer hikes

What to Expect on the Trail

As you ascend the trails, you’ll pass through diverse landscapes—shaded forests, clear streams, and open rock faces with sweeping views. Expect a peaceful yet invigorating experience, and don’t be surprised if you encounter local wildlife or friendly hikers along the way.

Must-See Highlights

Make the most of your hike with these must-visit spots:

Baegundae Peak Summit – Offers breathtaking views over Seoul and the surrounding mountains.

Bukhansanseong Fortress – Walk along ancient walls and gates rich in history.

Temples (e.g., Doseonsa 도선사) – Find calm and reflection in traditional Buddhist temples.

Hidden Valleys and Streams – Quiet resting areas ideal for enjoying nature and relaxing.

Bukhansan, Seoul, South Korea

After the Hike: Local Food and Relaxation

Treat yourself after the hike with a traditional Korean meal. Near the park entrances, you’ll find restaurants serving:

  • Pajeon (green onion pancake)
  • Makgeolli (Korean rice wine)
  • Bibimbap (mixed rice with vegetables)
  • Bulgogi (marinated grilled beef)

It’s the perfect way to end your adventure.

Quick Facts

CategoryDetails
LocationNorthern Seoul, South Korea
Highest PeakBaegundae (836.5 meters)
Duration3–5 hours round trip (Baegundae Trail)
Best SeasonSpring (April–May) / Autumn (September–November)
AdmissionFree

Bukhansan, Seoul, South Korea


Hiking Bukhansan is one of the most unforgettable experiences you can have in South Korea. It’s the perfect mix of nature, culture, and adventure—all within easy reach of the city. Whether you’re a casual walker or an avid hiker, there’s a trail here for you.

So, lace up your boots, grab your camera, and set off for an adventure you’ll be talking about long after your trip to Korea is over.

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